Ontario's landscape supports a variety of forest types, with trees ranging from the hardwood species of the deciduous region in the south to the conifer species of the boreal region in the north. Forested land makes up almost two-thirds of the province. As stewards of this resource, we manage our forests for long-term health, and to ensure they provide a range of economic, ecological and social benefits now and in the future.
Ontario Wood - It’s local; it’s planet friendly; and it’s all about quality and choice. Choose Ontario wood!
Ontario's forests are vulnerable to insects and pests, such as the emerald ash borer and Asian long-horned beetle.
Sustainable Forest Management
On October 20, 2011, the Ministry of Natural Resources became the lead ministry for promoting a strong, prosperous and healthy forest industry. We are modifying our website to reflect these changes. In the meantime, you can find information on forest products industry sector revitalization and transformation initiatives on the Ministry of Northern Development and Mines website.
About 90 per cent of forested lands in Ontario are Crown land which is provincially owned and managed. Ontario is a world leader in sustainable forest management. In fact, sustainability is entrenched in the Crown Forest Sustainability Act, the legislation that guides all forest management in the province. Our forests are managed to protect our forest ecosystems and provide for biodiversity while balancing economic and social benefits.
Policies and Laws that Guide Forestry in Ontario
In addition to the Crown Forest Sustainability Act, Ontario has forest management manuals and guides that provide operational direction for forest planners. These regulations and policies provide direction on renewing the forest and requirements to conserve wildlife habitat, including species at risk.
Forest Management Planning
The goal of forest management on Crown land is to ensure the long-term health of our forests. Healthy forests can continue to provide benefits such as wildlife habitat and recreational opportunities for the people of Ontario, as well as timber and commercial products. The forest management planning process considers all of the forest interests and values to help make the best balance possible.
Keeping Our Forests Healthy
Ontario's forests can be affected by forest insects, disease, invasive species, fire and severe weather. We are doing our part to ensure healthy forests for all the benefits they provide to our society.
More Information
- Renewing and Protecting the Forest
- Monitoring and Reporting on Ontario's Forests
- Private Land Forest Stewardship
- Forest Publications
Make A Difference
- Dig in and Plant a Tree!
- Have a say in the future of our forests
- Get involved in planting, shoreline restoration and more with Ontario Stewardship
- Are you eligible for a reduction in property tax? Explore funding and incentives programs available for landowners
