Urban Fishing Fundamentals

There are several factors to keep in mind if you and your family want to enjoy a safe, legal and of course, fun-filled urban fishing excursion on one of the ponds, rivers or lakes in your area. Here are ten key guidelines for a positive fishing experience.

1. Get licensed. If you are between the ages of 18 and 64, chances are you will need a licence in order to fish. There are several types available for residents and non-residents.
2. Don't trespass. Before you begin fishing, ensure that you are not trespassing on private property. Most public urban fishery sites in the Greater Toronto Area have signs designating public access. If you are unsure, check with your local municipality.
3. Know the rules and regulations. For many fish there are open and closed seasons and limits on quantity and possession. A free copy of the Recreational Fishing Regulations Summary with these and other rules can be picked up at any ServiceOntario office, tackle store or sporting goods store.
4. Know your species. Our urban fisheries are home to many different types of fish and anglers need to be able to identify what they catch. Online fish identification information is available.
5. Know what you can eat and what you can't. Every other year the Ministry of the Environment's Contaminant Testing Program produces a comprehensive Guide to Eating Ontario Sportfish. It is available free of charge at local beer and liquor outlets, by calling
   1-800-820-2716 or can be viewed online.
6. Catch and Release. Today more and more anglers are choosing to release the fish they catch. Others are practicing selective harvest: keeping a few for the table and releasing others to help ensure a good fishery for future generations.
7. Be courteous. There will likely be other anglers enjoying the fishing alongside you. Ensure that you respect others and do not crowd them. Most of all, remember that public areas are for all city residents and visitors to enjoy so respect other users.
8. Stay safe. Rivers in urban areas may be susceptible to flooding after ice-out or during heavy rainstorms. Always exercise caution when fishing near flowing water. Let others know where you will be and when you plan to return. Even if you are fishing from shore, life jackets or personal flotation devices are a good thing to have for small children or weak swimmers.
9. Fish with kids. Urban fishing is a great way to spend time with family and friends. Many conservation areas and municipal parks provide facilities for hosting picnics and barbeques.
10. Have fun and don't litter. Always remember that fishing is fun! It can be as simple or complex as you want to make it. Please deposit all litter, including old fishing line, in proper garbage cans.

Download a PDF of this information (182 kb)

For more information on Urban Fishing Opportunities in the Greater Toronto Area:

Wil Wegman
Extension Services Technician
Ministry of Natural Resources
905-713-7730