Ontario's Tree Atlas: Largetooth Aspen (Populus grandidentata)

Leaf
Photo by: Paul Wray
Bark
Photo by: Rob Routledge
Flower
Photo by: Natural Resources Canada,
Canadian Forest Service
Tree
Photo by: Vern Wilkins


 

Did you know?
The green inner bark of largetooth aspen is capable of photosynthesizing food before the leaves emerge in spring.

Largetooth aspen can be found throughout southern Ontario north to Temiskaming Shores and Sault Ste. Marie. A separate population grows near the Ontario-Minnesota border.

 

Largetooth aspen is recognizable by its round but coarsely toothed margins with white fuzzy hairs on the underside. The buds are not sticky or fragrant like balsam poplar. Young bark is pale green to yellowish-gray, becoming dark gray and deeply furrowed with age.

 

Largetooth aspen is a very fast-growing species, living to about 60 years old.

 

Size:  Up to 20 m tall
Moisture:  Moist to dry
Shade:  Intolerant of shade, prefers full sun
Soil:  Adaptable

 

Planting Tip:  Since largetooth aspen is a short-lived species with a large, suckering root system, it is best planted in naturalized areas for easiest maintenance. More tips...

 

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